Things you Should Know as an MS Windows User!

So after having heard, seeing, and experiencing numerous Scares while using windows systems in the past, I thought I would share here a list of things anyone who uses Microsoft Windows Should be aware of.

Protect Yourself

  • A website tells you that you have a virus, or spy-ware/malware has been detected.

First don’t panic, second don’t trust the source. Their have been many cases where people have been infected by malware because they clicked on the “FREE VIRUS SCAN NOW” advertisement in their browser from a website claiming that they have malware, It’s a very old trick. I personally was shocked to discover how widespread this practice actually is, but even some very well known sites have been “tricked” into running what they thought were legitimate ads on their websites only to discover they were actively infecting their visitors. Here are a couple of examples of Fake Virus scans:

  • Make sure you run updated anti-virus on your windows system – I  recommend Avast it’s free and updated quite regularly.
  • Make sure you run updated anti-spyware on your windows system – I highly recommend the free Spybot S&D Make sure run regular scans of your system.
  • If your using firefox there are a few more ways to help you avoid those types of fake scans and javascript/flash based attacks. Two extensions I make sure to install on any firefox installation are Ad Block Plus, and WOT(Web of Trust).
  • Be Smart, think about what the website in front of you asking you to do. Legitimate Visus & Malware scanning sites, generally wont just pop up in your face, and beg to scan your sytem.
  • Stop handing out your email address – You don’t have to give your actual email address to every website that asks, actually there is a free service that helps stop spam in your inbox by giving you a temporary email address that you can use  to register at that one website you just have to check out. Mailinator.com allows you create any email address at random and then check it just by using the email address you created, there is no actual account and no registration required. Be aware though, all email is deleted after a few hours.

Back up and Maintain!

Remember Computers are like car’s you can just Gas & Go, you have to perform regular maintenance.

  • Start a back up schedule – Hardware doesn’t last forever, and losing all those precious photo’s or a huge media collection can really make things difficult for you. The best thing you can do is get some external storage, and start a backup schedule. If you don’t have much to back up you can always get a free Dropbox.com account, and have your important files backed up the web. But in case you need more than 2 gig’s of storage space and don’t want to pay for extra an external drive is really the way to go.  DeltaCopy is a great Open Source program for backing up your file. It offers Incremental backup, Task scheduler, Email notification, &  One-click restore features.
  • Back up those bookmarks onlineXmarks (formerly foxmarks) works with Internet explorer, Firefox, Safari, and Google chrome to keep your bookmarks in sync and backed up across computers and browsers.
  • Find our more about System Restore - Answers.com provides great insight about how to use the windows System Restore feature, using it you can create restore points to set your computer back to should something go wrong.
  • Clean Your registryCcleaner is a great way to make sure your Windows Registry stays clean, as well as helping you clean any temporary files from your system.
  • Defragment your files -  Windows XP comes with a nice interface for Defragmenting your hard drive, however  in vista your left with a command line only option of Defragmenting your hard drives. Luckily there are 3rd party  alternatives to windows built in interface, which works with both XP & Vista, I recommend Defraggler.

Are you tired yet?

So once your tired of maintaining your system on a regular basis all the while having paid to have your computer tell you what to do during your free time, Keep your windows for games, and Use Ubuntu/Linux for everything else!

Duh Moment

I don’t know why I didn’t think of this before, but I have 2 hard drives in my system, all my music & videos are kept on the second hard drive which I mount to /storage up until last night I hadn’t been able to figure out how get actual links to the folders in my home directory without dolphin file manager opening in a new window. Then last night out of the blue it hit me that I all I had to do was create symbolic links to all the files in the folders in my home directory. So I ran these 2 commands in terminal:

ln -s /storage/Music/* /home/angel/Music
ln -s /storage/Videos/* /home/angel/Videos

the * is a wild card and means that anything in those folders will be linked to. But I knew this and really felt it was a “Duh” moment on my part…..lol

Myspace has Twitter Sync!!

I just discovered that you can go into your myspace account settings and under the option “Sync” you can set it up so updates to your twitter will now also update your myspace status. Which I think is completly great, since there is currently no myspace desktop clients for linux.

Making A Media Center With My Computer

Well yesterday, my son’s old CRT monitor finally decided to quit working. We don’t have the cash at the moment to run out and get a new monitor, so my husband was kind enough to give him his monitor. It was decided that my hubby could use the laptop for what he does. So I formatted it, then installed & Setup Kubuntu for him. He’s pretty happy with it. That left us with one computer that had no monitor, so I decided to bring it into the living room and make good use of it.

This computer is a Gateway GM5478, it originally came with windows vista and has always had a few bugs that made it not work well with Linux, also dual screen doesn’t scale in linux. The one other issue that kept me from making it a mythbox is that the t.v. tuner(an AVerMedia M791) that came with the system is not supported by linux. So knowing all that I decided to put Vista back on it for our purposes.  First off we moved both the computer & monitor into the living room and hooked everything up including the t.v. I needed the monitor to run the install. I proceeded to wipe the Kubuntu install off the computer and format the drive to NTFS as Kubuntu Uses EXT4, after that I proceeded to install Windows Vista. Once it installed, and I had all the drivers installed and updates completed, I was able to remove the monitor completly from the setup.

The System has a 1gb Nvidia 9400GT video card. Our t.v. is an older 32 inch sylvania, so it doesn’t have HDMI inputs on it, forcing us to use an svideo cable. In order to make the font’s readable on the t.v. screen, I had to enable Large fonts (120 DPI), I also set the resolution at 800×600 I could have gone smaller but doing so means some windows scale off the screen making it impossible to click buttons like “OK” or “Cancel”.  I should mention that I also had to go into the display settings and make the t.v. my default monitor, then I disabled the actual monitor. After that I was able to unplug the monitor all together.

Windows vista comes with Windows Media center, we also have an windows media center remote we can use with it. But in order to make this system really workable I needed a way to be able to launch Boxee and Hulu Desktop with the remote. For that I was able to download Media Center Studio, its a free application that let’s you customize Media centers menu strips as well as letting you use and/or create themes for it. The website for Media Center Studio doesn’t mention however that in order to use the program you need to have Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 & Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 Service Pack 1 installed on your system to get the program running, luckily I was able to figure it out after a bit of googling. After getting the program running I was able to add a link for both Boxee and Hulu Desktop to the menu in my media center. Now if I’m on the couch and want to watch the latest episode of House on hulu, I just push the green button on my remote that launches media center, then select hulu from the menu and media center will minimize to the background and hulu will launch. When I’m done, I use my remote to exit hulu and media center pops back up. It works the same for Boxee, so I was able to add all my local videos, music, and pictures to boxee and control those sitting in comfort on my couch, or sprawled out on the living room floor. We hooked the cable up to the t.v. tuner of course so we could watch and record t.v., I also installed the netflix media center plugin, and now I can watch my netflix instant queue movies and edit my dvd queue right from media center.

We do have a mouse and keyboard hooked up the computer, for now we’re just using a logitech g15, mostly because of the back lighting, though We would like to get a wireless setup going. Eventually we do plan on replacing the old sylvania with a nice plasma set, though that could be a while.

For now the setup is working great, it’s nice to have such a wide selection of media to watch on our t.v. and to be able to control it all from the comfort of our living room.

Making apt:// work in firefox kubuntu

I finally figured out how to make apt:// urls work in firefox kubuntu. apt:// urls allow you to install software at the click of link in your browser. The fix was actually rather simple, just run the following command in your terminal.

sudo apt-get install apturl firefox-3.5-gnome-support

After running the command head over to allmyapps and test it by trying to install one of the programs they have listed.

Installed Karmic

So I installed Kubuntu 9.10 RC and it is definitely beautiful. The font’s look quite nice, and everything just feels smooth. I didn’t have any of the sound issues which occurred with jaunty so all my sound was working out of the box! As far as differences go, here are a few improvments:

  1. In 9.04 firefox and other GTK applications, just looked like GTK applications, however in 9.10 even firefox looks beautiful, I’m assuming that means that gtk-qtcurve has been updated in some manner.
  2. Speaking of firefox, Kubuntu Karmic now sports a new Firefox installer and it did make things a whole lot easier.
  3. Kopete now supports facebook which in my opinion is a plus
  4. Karmic feels faster and I suppose that’s because I’m now using the ext4 file system which is the default setting.

Overall I would have to say that Kubuntu Karmic just feels nicer, It’s not clunky or resource consuming and my overall feeling of it is one of comfort.

Time to upgrade

Well I couldn’t wait anymore with the release of Of Kubuntu 9.10 RC I decided to try an upgrade. Currently the upgrade is running (downloading packages). Before I attempted the upgrade I backed everything and burned a copy of the RC to disk. So worse case scenario I have to re-install so we’ll see I guess how it goes.

Bye bye cable t.v.

So we decided to get rid of cable as a way to save money on bills, and so far, I have no complaints. In fact I would say I watch more television programming now, than I did before. Here’s how:

First my son received his laptop from school however he doesn’t use it at all, he uses his computer for his school work. So rather than have it just sitting around I decided to see what use I could get out of it. The laptop is a dell lenovo, it has an s-video out on it, well we already had and s-video cable here, and our t.v. has an s-video connector on it. So I got the cable out and hooked the laptop to the t.v., and we had picture. Then I took a headphone jack adaptor and ran the sound from the headphone jack on the laptop to the t.v., the last thing I did was grab my unused IR remote and hook it up to one of the laptops usb ports. After that it was just a matter of finding some things to watch. The laptop itself has windows xp professional on it, so I went to hulu labs and downloaded their hulu desktop application, then I went to boxee and downloaded their alpha desktop application, both of these programs work with my remote with no problem. We also have a netflix account which is about $8.00 a month. There’s also VLC media player which I installed for watching DVD’s and which works with the IR remote as well. The other option we have is amazon on demand, they also have a desktop application, which I installed. You can rent digital movies/t.v. shows from them as well. So with all these sources, it’s hard to see why anyone would bother paying for cable anymore.  We’re saving about $120.00 a month by getting rid of our cable, and I’m looking forward to the extra cash that it will allow us to have.

Switching from Ubuntu to Kubuntu

After having installed KDE 4.3 on my ubuntu installation and really enjoying using it, I decided I wanted the full Ubuntu/KDE experience. So I decided to wipe my Ubuntu installation and install Kubuntu 9.04. It turns out the switch wasn’t as easy as I thought it would be. There we’re definitely a few stumbling blocks along the way.

First I couldn’t get tomboy notes to work. I’m aware that KDE offers Basket Notepad but I really prefer Tomboy. I love the wiki style and simplicity of it. I could install it fine but attempting to launch gave me errors. I never did quite figure out what the issues was but I knew it was very important for me to get it working as all my installation notes we’re in tomboy which I sync to dropbox so I can have available to me anywhere (this is really handy as tomboy also has a windows version so I can run them back and forth). Well after much goggling I discovered it’s some kind of issue that won’t let tomboy run with out gnome. Well I thought, at the very least I can install ubuntu in virtualbox and access my notes this way. So that’s what I proceeded to do. Well I decided to have a look at the article on how to forge entitled The Perfect Desktop – Kubuntu 9.04 This article is very thorough and allowed me to get everything I needed on kubuntu without the primary use of my notes.

After following the guide and picking the software I wanted (I didn’t install all the software mentioned as I use alternatives to some of them) I then went to google to search for a way to test my browser plugins. This is when I noticed I had no sound in my browser. Flash, totem and mplayer remained silent. So off to google again. Many hours and much goggling later I discovered the reason for my sound issues was that Kubuntu does not install pulseaudio by default. So I needed to install it. So I followed the instructions found in this post. But for some reason I still had no sound. This drove me completely insane, at this point I was highly frustrated. Well somewhere in the mirad of google pages I came across a post and the reply to that post was that this person had discovered that their PCM volume was turned down and when they turned it up they had sound. So I checked my PCM volume using the mixer option available when clicking on the volume in the system tray and sure enough it was turned all the way down. Now I had sound in my browser. Flash, Mplayer totem they all worked!

Supposedly they are working on these sound issues and most of them should be fixed with the release of Karmic Koala in October. I really hope so as this is a bit complicated for anyone to fix.

I updated my KDE to 4.3 which is far superior to the KDE that ships with Kubuntu Jaunty. The widgets are great and I love using them, also I noticed that the networking widget, which refused to work under kde installed on top of ubuntu, now worked perfectly under Kubuntu. Also I no longer have annoying sounds when using gtk applications under kde this was the most annoying thing about using kde ontop of ubuntu.

I almost forgot to mention that after following the Perfect Desktop article, my tomboy notes began working. So I have installed now and running as well. From the error I was recieveing when attempting to launch it through the terminal, I know it was some kind of Mono error, though I can’t be sure what as I don’t know anything about programming.

NWN2 On Ubuntu

I’m running Neverwinter Nights 2 with wine on my new rig

  • Systemax PC
  • CPU: AMD Athlon 64×2 4400
  • RAM: 3 GB DDR2 800 (PC2-6400)
  • Display: Nvidia Geforce 7600 GS

I installed using the 7 Disk PC/CD version in order to get it working I had to use winetricks I installed the following with winetricks:

  • DirectX9 (not d3dx9 but the actual DirectX9)
  • dotnet20
  • vcrun2005
  • vcrun2005sp1

in order to update to the latest version I ran

/home/angel/.wine/drive_c/windows/regedit.exe

and changed the value of

HKey_Local_Machine>Software>Obsidian>NWN2>Neverwinter>NWUpdate

from 0 to 1

The only issue I had was that the game only recognized a resolution of 1024×768 so I had to edit

/home/angel/Neverwinter Nights 2/nwn2.ini

manually and put in my 1600×900 resolution. All this info I found at The Wine Appdb.

I hope this information helps other people.

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